Glossary

💡This page defines the terms used in BOS Pro and in this documentation. The Introduction lists the abbreviations, and the Frequently Asked Questions explain the main terms in more detail.

A · B · C · D · E · F · G · I · J · L · M · N · O · P · Q · R · S · T · U · V · W

A

Term Definition
Accounting StatusA status with the Accounting checkbox checked. Transactions in an Accounting Status are posted to the ledger (see Frequently Asked Questions).
Accounts PayableMoney a business owes its suppliers for goods or services bought on credit. Also called creditors or payables (see Supplier Age Analysis).
Accounts ReceivableMoney customers owe a business for goods or services delivered on credit. Also called debtors or receivables (see Customer Age Analysis).
AccrualAn amount recorded for an expense or income before it is paid or received.
ActionsCustom, one-click steps your administrator sets up, for example, updating a field on the selected orders. From version 26.04 (see Actions).
Age AnalysisA list of outstanding amounts, in columns by age, for example, current, 30, 60 and 90 days (see Customer Age Analysis and Supplier Age Analysis).
AlertsChecks that run when you open or save a transaction, for example, "Contact Person is blank". An alert shows on the warning bar but does not stop you from saving (see Settings).
AllocationMatching a payment, credit note or debit note to the invoices it pays or reduces (see Ledger Edit Views).
ApprovalsChecklists that must be approved before a transaction can move to its next step, for example, before it is copied (see Approvals).
Asset RegisterThe list of fixed assets, with their cost, current value and replacement value (see Asset Register).
AttachmentsFiles linked to a transaction, record or other module, for example, artwork or a signed order (see Attachments).
AuditsThe record of status changes, deletions and batch updates on transactions and records (see Audits).

B

Term Definition
Bank ImportImporting bank statement transactions into BOS Pro, to create or match ledger entries (see Bank Import).
Bank ReconciliationChecking that the bank transactions in the ledger match the bank statement (see Bank Reconciliation).
Base UnitThe unit in which a Material's stock is kept. Other units convert to the Base Unit by their Convert Qty (see Units).
Batch CompleteA default Work Order status for Work Orders that are left out of the Batch Tracking Report (see Statuses).
Batch UpdateChanging several selected records at once, for example, the status of ten orders (see Batch Updates).
BranchA part of the business with its own settings, users, customers, Entry Types and numbering. When branches are used, every transaction needs a branch (see Branches).
BudgetA financial plan of expected income and expenses, per account and period (see Accounting Budgets).

C

Term Definition
Campaigns and ContractsCampaigns are once-off orders with several products and delivery points; Contracts deliver products over a period on set terms (see Campaigns and Contracts).
Cash-upCounting the cash and other payments taken at a Point of Sale and comparing them with the sales (see Cashups).
CategoryA group used to sort and report on records, for example, Material Categories and Customer Categories (see Material Categories).
Change LogsThe record of individual changes to a transaction, record or price, with the user and date (see Change Logs).
Chart of AccountsThe list of all the accounts used in the ledger (see Chart of Accounts).
ChecklistA list of checks. On transactions, checklists drive Approvals; on Material Categories, they check that the required Material fields are filled in (see Setting up Approvals and Checklists).
CommissionAn amount added on top of the markup for each quantity on an estimate, calculated as a percentage of the profit, value added, selling price or cost price, or as a second markup. Standard Estimates have it; product estimates from version 26.05 (see Products).
ContactsOne list of the contacts of customers and suppliers, and staff (see Contacts).
Copy RulesThe rules that decide who can copy a transaction to which other transaction, and what the copy carries across (see Copy Rules).
Cost CentreA department, machine or activity with costs. BOS Pro uses Cost Centres to calculate the hourly rates for estimating (see Cost Centres).
Cost of SalesThe direct costs of the goods or services sold. The Cost of Sales report tracks job costs and profits (see Cost of Sales Report).
CostingIn Product Estimating, the set of costs (Materials, services and outwork) linked to a specification and added to an estimate (see Costings).
Credit NoteA transaction that reduces what a customer owes, for example, for returned goods (see Customer Credit Notes).
CurrencyBOS Pro supports more than one currency. Customers, suppliers and bank accounts each have a currency (see Currencies).
Custom ItemA transaction line typed in for that transaction only, not linked to a Material or service (CTM).
Custom ReportsReports made from an SQL query, with their own columns, filters, chart and output template (see Custom Reports).
CylinderIn flexo label printing, the printing cylinder. Its circumference sets how many labels fit around it (see Cylinders and Dies (Flexo) and Label Printing).

D

Term Definition
DashboardA screen of custom reports and charts chosen for each user (see Dashboard).
Data FiltersThe filters at the top of a list and on its columns, for example, date, rep and status (see Data Filters).
Data PipelineA set of data an output template can use, for example, a Quotation's header or its lines (see Output Data Pipelines).
Debit NoteA transaction that reduces what a business owes a supplier, for example, for goods returned (see Supplier Debit Notes).
Default StatusA status marked for a special purpose, for example, New (the status of a new transaction) or Quote Accepted (see Statuses).
Delivery NoteA document that goes with goods delivered to a customer. It can be signed digitally on the Tracker app (see Delivery Notes).
DepositAn amount a customer pays in advance on a Quotation or order (see Quotations).
DieA cutting tool that cuts labels or boxes to shape. In label printing, a die is linked to a cylinder (see Cylinders and Dies (Flexo)).
Double-entry AccountingBookkeeping in which every transaction is recorded as a debit to one account and an equal credit to another.

E

Term Definition
e-InvoicingSending invoices in a structured electronic format a tax authority requires. BOS Pro exports e-invoices for the UAE (see e-Invoicing).
Edit ViewThe screen where you create or change one transaction or record. The list of records is the list view.
Email StationeryThe pre-designed layout applied to emails sent from BOS Pro, for a user or for the company (see Email Stationery).
Entry TypeA setup for one kind of ledger entry, with its debit and credit accounts and VAT, for example, Customer Receipt (see Entry Types - Setup Tutorials).
EstimateThe calculation of the cost and price of a job, added to a Quotation. BOS Pro has the Standard and Product Estimating models (see Estimating Settings and Information).

F

Term Definition
Field Chooser (*)The asterisk in the first column heading of a list. It shows or hides the columns (see Grid Views).
Financial Close Off DateThe date up to which the books are closed. Transactions dated on or before it cannot be created or changed (see Financial Close Off).
Financial StatementsThe Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of Profit or Loss and the Trial Balance (see Financial Statements).
Fixed AssetAn asset used in the business for more than a year, for example, a press or a vehicle (see Asset Register).
Form DesignerThe designer for output templates, such as the Quotation and Tax Invoice forms (see Form Designer).

G

Term Definition
General LedgerThe accounts that are not customer or supplier accounts, for example, sales, expenses and bank accounts (see Ledger List Views).
General SettingsSettings that apply to the whole company (Main Menu > Setup > Settings & Defaults). User settings apply to one staff member (see Settings).
Goods IssuedStock issued from inventory, for example, to a customer or to production. Recorded by a Material Movement (Issue).
Goods ReceivedStock received into inventory, for example, from a supplier. Recorded by a Material Movement (Receive).
Grid ViewA list shown as rows and columns that you can sort, group, filter and rearrange (see Grid Views).
Gross ProfitSales minus the direct costs of the goods or services sold.
GSTGoods and Services Tax. BOS Pro supports GST for India (see GST (India)).

I

Term Definition
ImpositionThe layout of Parts on a printed sheet: how many fit across and down, and so how many are printed per sheet (see Qty Up).
Ink GroupA set of inks added to a Part together on a standard estimate (see Ink Groups).
InventoryThe stock of Materials a business holds (see Inventory - Settings and Information).
Inventory ItemA Material with an Inventory Location. Only inventory items have stock quantities (see Material Locations).
Inventory LocationA place where stock is kept, for example, a warehouse or shelf. A Material with a location is an inventory item (see Material Locations).
Inventory StatusA status with the Inventory checkbox checked. Transactions in an Inventory Status update stock (see Frequently Asked Questions).
ItemIn BOS Pro, a line on a transaction, estimate or costing. The master record is a Material (see Frequently Asked Questions).

J

Term Definition
JDF SwitchThe link between BOS Pro and Switch: Work Orders are sent to Switch and progress updates come back (see JDF Switch).
Job SummaryA breakdown of a job's actual and expected costs and timekeeping (see Job Summary).

L

Term Definition
LeaveTime off recorded for staff, with Leave Types and Leave Rules (see Leave).
LedgerThe accounting records of every financial transaction, for general, customer and supplier accounts (see Ledger List Views).
Linked TransactionsTransactions copied from each other, which you can open from one another with the Links button (see Linking Transactions).
List ViewThe screen that lists the transactions or records of a module. Double-click a row to open its edit view.
Lookup ListA list of values to select from in a field, instead of typing them. Editing lookup lists needs Settings & Defaults access (see User Access).

M

Term Definition
Markup (MU%)The percentage added to the cost to get the selling price (see Costs and Prices).
MastheadThe company details (name, logo, address and registration numbers) printed on output documents (see Output).
MaterialThe master record of anything you buy, sell, stock or use in production. BOS Enterprise and BOS Print call it an Item (see Materials).
Material CategoryA group of Materials, with optional subcategories, used for reporting and defaults (see Material Categories).
Material MovementA transaction that receives (MMR), issues (MMI) or returns (MMT) stock (see Material Movements).
Materials Price ManagerThe screen that updates Material prices in batches (see Materials Price Manager).
MMIMaterial Movement (Issue): stock issued from inventory, for example, to production.
MMRMaterial Movement (Receive): stock received, for example, from a supplier.
MMTMaterial Movement (Return): stock returned to inventory, for example, materials left over after production.

N

Term Definition
Non-Conformance Report (NCR)A record of a quality problem, for example, a print defect, from the first report to the final evaluation (see Non-Conformance Reporting).

O

Term Definition
Online LibraryA central list of standard Materials and prices that you can import (see Online Library).
OrganigramThe company structure of departments, heads and staff (see Organigram).
OutputPrinting, previewing, emailing or uploading a document from BOS Pro, using an output template (see Output).
OutworkWork sent to an outside supplier, for example, special finishing. Also called outsourced work; an outwork job is priced with an outsourced estimate (see Outsourced Estimates, the Outsourced Items Tutorial and Production Planning - Outwork).
OverheadsThe running costs of the business that are not linked to one job, for example, rent. Cost Centres spread them over the hourly rates (see Cost Centres).

P

Term Definition
PartOne printed component of a job on a standard estimate, for example, the cover of a book (see Parts).
Perpetual InventoryAn inventory accounting model in which every stock movement posts to the ledger. The periodic model posts the stock value at intervals instead (see Perpetual Inventory).
Planning BoardThe production planning screen that shows jobs by stage (see Production Planning - Board).
Point of Sale (PoS)The module for selling over the counter: orders, payments, receipts and cash-ups (see Point of Sale).
Post-dated ChequeA cheque dated in the future, deposited on its due date (see Post-dated Cheques).
PressA printing machine used on standard estimates, with its sheet sizes, rate, speeds, make-ready times and waste (see Presses).
Price ListA markup or discount applied to the sell prices for a group of customers, for example, Gold -10% (see Customer Price Lists).
Printing TypeA setup that groups the Parts, Ink Groups, Presses and Substrates for one kind of printing on standard estimates (see Printing Types).
Pro-Forma InvoiceA preliminary invoice sent before the goods are delivered, for example, to request a deposit.
ProductIn Product Estimating, the setup that defines which Parts, Substrates, printing and finishing an estimate can use (see Products).
Production StageA step a job goes through in production, for example, printing or finishing (see Production Stages).
Purchase OrderAn order sent to a supplier for goods or services (see Purchase Orders).

Q

Term Definition
Qty TypeIn Product Estimating, how a costing line's quantity is calculated, for example, per item, per sheet or per hour (see Costings).
Qty UpThe number of Parts printed on one sheet, from the imposition: the quantity across times the quantity down. For example, 8 up means eight per sheet.
QuotationAn offer of a price to a customer, usually with an estimate (see Quotations).

R

Term Definition
Read-onlyA transaction you can view but not change, because its status has the Editing checkbox unchecked (see Statuses).
ReconcileTo check that two records agree, for example, the ledger and the bank statement. Also a default status (see Statuses).
RemindersNotes with a date that remind you to do something, kept in the Workspace (see Workspace).
RepThe sales representative linked to a customer or transaction. Some access settings limit users to their own customers (Own (Rep)).
ResolveThe action a transaction line takes on stock: for example, Receive, Issue, Order or Reserve (see Inventory Reports).

S

Term Definition
Sales OrderThe record of what a customer ordered, usually copied from the accepted Quotation (see Sales Orders).
ServiceWork or a charge that is not a Material, for example, folding or delivery, used on estimates and transactions (see Services).
Service ManagerThe module for managing enquiries and issues as service tickets, for example, sales or account queries (see Service Manager Edit View).
StatusWhere a transaction or record is in its life, for example, Pending, Active or Complete. Statuses decide whether a transaction can be edited, posts to the ledger or updates stock (see Statuses).
Status GroupOne of the four groups every status belongs to: Pending, Active, Complete or Cancelled (see Statuses).
Stock CheckCounting the stock and recording the counted quantities (see Stock Check).
SubstrateThe material printed on, for example, paper, board or vinyl (see Substrates).
Supplier InvoiceThe invoice received from a supplier (see Supplier Invoices).
Supplier PaymentA batch of payments to suppliers, approved and exported to the bank (see Supplier Payments).

T

Term Definition
TimekeepingRecording the time spent on jobs, for costing and productivity (see Timekeeping).
TrackerA separate app for tracking jobs, timekeeping and digital Delivery Notes on the factory floor (see Tracker).
Transaction FlowThe chain of transactions copied from each other, for example, Quotation, Sales Order, Delivery Note and Customer Invoice (see Transaction Flows).
Transfer OrderA transaction that moves stock from one Inventory Location to another (see Transfer Orders).
Trial BalanceA report of the balances of all the ledger accounts, to check that the debits equal the credits (see Trial Balance).

U

Term Definition
UnitThe measure a Material is bought, sold, stocked or estimated in, for example, sheet, ream or kg (see Units).
User AccessThe settings on a staff member's Settings tab that decide what they can open and do. BOS Pro has no roles (see User Access).
User SettingsSettings for one staff member, on the Settings tab of their staff record (see Staff).

V

Term Definition
VATValue Added Tax (see VAT (Standard) and VAT Reconciliation).
VersionOne of several versions of a Quotation, for example, with different quantities. When one version is accepted, the others can be marked as lost (see Quotations).

W

Term Definition
Warning BarThe red bar at the top of a transaction or record that lists its problems (see Warnings and Troubleshooting).
Work OrderThe instruction to production to make a job, usually copied from the Sales Order (see Work Orders).
Work ProcessesA list of the processes in the business, with their managers, staff and ratings (see Work Processes).
Work ShiftThe working hours of a group of staff, used for planning and timekeeping (see Work Shifts).
WorkflowIn the Workspace, a module that keeps the notes, files, appointments, transactions and reminders for one job, customer, supplier or staff member in one place (see Workspace).
WorkspaceThe panel on the right of the screen that holds your Reminders and the Workflow modules (see Workspace).

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