Financial Close Off

Overview

BOS Professional includes all the accounting features required to run a small to medium-sized business, including a Ledger, Debtors, Creditors, VAT Control, Trial Balance, Statement of Profit or Loss and Statement of Financial Position.

How these reports appear depends on which accounting standard you subscribe to, for example, GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) or IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards).

In its simplest form, double-entry accounting comprises dated transactions, linked to a Debit and a Credit Account which update two primary reports: The Statement of Profit or Loss and the Statement of Financial Position.

  1. Statement of Profit or Loss:
    • Also known as the Income Statement.
    • Income less Costs and Expenses = Profit.
  2. Statement of Financial Position:
    • Also known as the Balance Sheet.
    • Assets - Liabilities = Equity.

The Trial Balance summarises all the accounts and helps ensure all the transactions were entered using the double-entry method.

Financial Close Off Date

Navigation

Main Menu > Accounting > Financial Close Off Date

  • The Financial Close Off Date prevents transactions from being created or updated inside a closed period.
  • When a transaction date is set to a date which is less than the Close Off Date, the Period date is set to the date after the Close Off Date.
  • The Close Off Date also applies to Stock Checks.

User Setting

Navigation

Main Menu > Office > My Organisation > Double-click to open a Staff File > Settings (tab)

Note

The defaults are the values for new databases and new users. Your database may have different values.

Setting Description Default
Accounting > Financial Close Off Date - Access AllowedYes or No. Whether you can open the Financial Close Off Date. Without it, the message "Access denied." appears.No

General Setting

General Setting > Accounting > Financial Close Off Date. Options include:

  • Period Only (Default)
  • All Dates (Transaction and Period Date)

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