Quotations
Overview
- A Quotation gives a customer the price of the goods or services you plan to supply. Its lines can be Estimates (Printing, Outsourced, General or Product), Materials, Services or custom items.
- When the customer accepts, you copy the Quotation to a Sales Order, and from there to the rest of the order flow (see Transaction Flows).
A Quotation can have several versions, one for each option you quote for the same job (for example, Quote No. 3001/1 and 3001/2). When one version is copied to a Sales Order, it is set to the Accepted status and every other version of that Quotation is set to Lost automatically.
Before you create Quotations, set up:
Quotations support multiple currencies: a new Quotation takes the customer's default Currency. If you are not linked to a branch, you must select one when you create a Quotation. By default, a Quotation can only be changed while its status allows editing (normally Pending).
- Your Customers, including their Price List, Currency and sales rep.
- The Materials and Services you sell, and the estimating setups for the estimate types you use (see Costing & Estimating).
- The Quotation Statuses, including the New, Output, Quote Accepted and Quote Lost - Version defaults.
- An output template for the Quotation (see Output).
Settings
User Settings
The defaults are the values for new databases and new users. Your database may have different values.
Batch updates on the list view also need the General > Batch Updates - Access Allowed setting.
| Setting | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| Quotations > Viewing Allowed | Which Quotations you can see:
| All |
| Quotations > Editing Allowed |
| None |
| Quotations > New Allowed | Yes or No. Whether you can create Quotations. | Yes |
| Quotations > Deleting Allowed | Yes or No. Whether you can delete versions and Quotations. | No |
| Quotations > Output Allowed | Whether you can print, preview, email or upload Quotations:
| User |
| Quotations > View Materials & Services | Yes or No. | Yes |
| Quotations > View Costing | Yes or No. Whether you can see costs and the Costs view. | Yes |
| Quotations > View Pricing | Yes or No. | Yes |
| Quotations > Change Quotation Status up only | Yes or No. If Yes, you can only move a Quotation forward through the statuses, not back. | No |
| Quotations > Copy Quotation Reference to Estimate Description | Yes or No. | No |
| Quotations > Disable Cost Centre Rates in Estimating | Yes or No. | No |
| Copy Rules > Quotations - Copy to Quotation | Yes or No. Whether you can use Copy to new Quote. | Yes |
| Copy Rules > Quotations - Copy to Sales Order | Yes or No. | No |
| Copy Rules > Quotations - Copy to Work Order | Yes or No. | No |
| Copy Rules > Quotations - Copy to Campaign | Yes or No. | No |
| Default Templates > Quotations | Your default output template for Quotations. | None |
| Default Transactions View > Quotations | The list that opens with the module:
| Today |
General Settings
| Setting | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| Quotations > Caption: Estimating Description Field 1 (also 2 and 3) | Enter your own caption for each of the three estimating description fields. | Blank |
| Quotations > Customer to which Templates are linked | Select the customer that holds your Quotation templates. You can create a dedicated customer for this, for example, Templates (TEMP). | None |
| Quotations > Delete Quotations (PDF Docs) older than (Enter number of months) | Enter the number of months. Uploaded Quotation PDFs older than this are deleted when users log in, to keep the database small. | 6 |
| Quotations > General: Material Description Format | How material lines are described:
| Description |
| Quotations > General: Service Description Format | How service lines are described:
| Description |
| Quotations > Lead days to Quotation Forecast Date | Enter the number of days added to the Quotation date to fill in the Forecast date. | 0 |
| Quotations > Price Rounding |
| Don't round off |
| Quotations > Printing: Default Ink Coverage (%) | Enter the default ink coverage for printing estimates. | 25 |
| Quotations > Printing: Maximum Waste on Substrate Cut Out (%) | Enter the largest waste allowed when a substrate is cut down. | 20 |
| Quotations > Printing: Default Service Category for Pre-press | Select the Service Category offered first for pre-press. | None |
| Quotations > Printing: Default Service Category for Finishing | Select the Service Category offered first for finishing. | None |
| Quotations > Printing: Enable numbering |
| No |
| Quotations > Stack the Estimate Specification | Yes or No. | No |
| Quotations > Standard Outsourced Printing - Lookup lists | Click Edit to create the lookup lists for outsourced estimates. Enter one entry per line, or import them:
| Blank |
| Quotations > Workspace module (For creating WF from Quote) | Select the Workspace module used when a workflow is created from a Quotation. | None |
| General > Caption: Reference Field 1 (also 2 and 3) | Enter the caption for each of the three reference fields on transactions, for example, Reference. A reference field with no caption is hidden. | Blank |
List View
The list opens in the view set by your Default Transactions View setting. Menu > Views switches between the Transaction view, which displays one row for every version of a Quotation, and the Items view, which displays one row for every line item on the Quotation.
Buttons Explained
| Button | Description |
|---|---|
| Reset | Resets the data filters. |
| Arrow on Reset | Select a filter option:
|
| View | Lists the Quotations that match the filters. |
| New | Creates a Quotation. |
| Output | Prints, previews or emails the selected Quotations (see Output). |
| Actions | A submenu with these options:
|
| Menu | A submenu with these options:
|
Filters Explained
| Filter | Description |
|---|---|
| No. | Select the kind of number, then enter it:
|
| Search | Finds Quotations with the text in their reference fields. |
| Date | The Quotation date range:
|
| Status | Check the status groups to include:
|
| User | Shows only the Quotations created by the selected user. |
| Rep | Shows only the Quotations for the selected rep. |
| Customer | Shows only the Quotations for the selected customer. |
| Category | Shows only the Quotations in the selected category. |
| Branch | Shows only the Quotations for the selected branch. |
Fields Explained
Fields marked in green (✎) can be edited.
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
| QT No. | The Quotation number. |
| Ver | The Quotation's version. |
| Status | The Quotation's status, in the colour of its status group. |
| Date | The Quotation date. |
| User | The user who created the Quotation. |
| Rep | The sales rep. |
| Customer | The customer. |
| Ref1 | The first reference field. Its caption is set in the General > Caption: Reference Field settings, so it may show a different name on your screen (see General Settings). |
| Ref2 | The second reference field. Its caption is set in the General > Caption: Reference Field settings, so it may show a different name on your screen (see General Settings). |
| Ref3 | The third reference field. Its caption is set in the General > Caption: Reference Field settings, so it may show a different name on your screen (see General Settings). |
| SO No. | The linked Sales Order. |
| Category (Cus) | The customer's category. |
| Category | The Quotation's category (see Categories). |
| Contact | The customer's contact person. |
| WO No. | The linked Work Order. |
| Branch | The Quotation's branch. |
| Forecast | The date the order is expected (see Lead days to Quotation Forecast Date). |
| WF No. | The linked Workflow number (see Workspace). |
| From | The Quotation this one was copied from (for example, QT 2345/1). |
| Total (CUR) | The transaction total in its currency. |
| Total (Exc) | The transaction's VAT exclusive total. |
| VAT | The amount of VAT on the transaction. |
| Total (Inc) | The transaction's VAT inclusive total. |
| Flow | The system-generated number allocated to the transaction flow (all the transactions copied from each other). |
| Recurring | Shows whether the Quotation is recurring. |
| Approval | The checklist's approval progress, when checklists are used (see Approvals). |
| SM No. | The linked Service Manager ticket number. |
| Controller | The person the Quotation is assigned to. |
| Status Note | The note on the Quotation. |
| CGST Amt | The CGST amount. Only for companies that use GST (India) (see GST (India)). |
| SGST Amt | The SGST amount. Only for companies that use GST (India) (see GST (India)). |
| IGST Amt | The IGST amount. Only for companies that use GST (India) (see GST (India)). |
| Attachments | Shows when attachments are linked to the Quotation (see Attachments). |
| Deposit | The deposit amount requested (see Deposits). |
| Deposit % | The deposit percentage requested. |
| Deliver to | The delivery address. |
| Region | The customer's region. |
| Menu (...) | A submenu that can also be accessed by right-clicking an entry, with these options:
|
Items View: Fields Explained
The Items view displays one row for every line item on the Quotation.
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
| ID | The system-generated number for the item. |
| QT No. | The Quotation number. |
| Ver | The Quotation's version. |
| Date | The Quotation date. |
| Customer | The customer. |
| User | The user who created the Quotation. |
| Rep | The sales rep. |
| Status | The Quotation's status. |
| WF No. | The linked Workflow number. |
| WO No. | The linked Work Order. |
| SO No. | The linked Sales Order. |
| Ref | The first reference field. Its caption is set in the General > Caption: Reference Field settings, so it may show a different name on your screen (see General Settings). |
| Description | The line's description. |
| Type | The kind of line (see Item Types). |
| Qty | The quantity. |
| Item | The line number. |
| Category | The Quotation's category. |
| Ref2 | The second reference field. Its caption is set in the General > Caption: Reference Field settings, so it may show a different name on your screen (see General Settings). |
| Ref3 | The third reference field. Its caption is set in the General > Caption: Reference Field settings, so it may show a different name on your screen (see General Settings). |
| Category (Item) | The line's category. |
| Group | The line's output group. |
| Status | The line's status: Pending, Accepted or Lost. |
| /Unit | The price per unit. |
| Total (Exc) | The item's VAT exclusive total. |
| Total (Inc) | The item's VAT inclusive total. |
| VAT | The total amount of VAT on the item. |
| GP % | The line's gross profit percentage. |
| Profit | The line's profit. |
| Size | The size, from the line's estimate. |
| Product | The product, from the line's estimate. |
| Code | The line's code. |
| CGST Amt | The item's CGST amount. Only for companies that use GST (India) (see GST (India)). |
| SGST Amt | The item's SGST amount. Only for companies that use GST (India) (see GST (India)). |
| IGST Amt | The item's IGST amount. Only for companies that use GST (India) (see GST (India)). |
| /1000 | The price per thousand. |
| Category (Mat) | The material's category. |
| Subcategory | The material's subcategory. |
| Direct Cost | The line's direct cost. |
| Deliver to | The delivery address. |
| VAT Type | The VAT Type applicable to the line item. |
| VAT% | The percentage VAT applicable to the line item. |
| Enter | Whether prices are entered excluding (Exc) or including (Inc) VAT. |
| Category (Cus) | The customer's category. |
| Created by (Cus) | The user who created the customer record. |
| Subtotal | The item's subtotal (before adjustments). |
| Adj % | The percentage adjustment on the price. |
| Adjustment | The adjustment as an amount. |
| Region | The customer's region. |
| Menu (...) | The same options as on the Transaction view. |
Edit View
Buttons Explained
| Button | Description |
|---|---|
| Arrows | Move to the previous or next transaction on the list. |
| New | Saves the open Quotation and creates a new one. |
| Save | Saves your changes. |
| Output | Prints, previews, emails or uploads the Quotation (see Output Button). |
| Status | Changes the Quotation's status. Moving back is blocked if Change Quotation Status up only is set, and a status change can wait for checklist approval. |
| Approve | Appears when checklists are used. Approves the Quotation (see Approvals). |
| Arrow on Approve | Select an option:
|
| Links | Lists the transactions linked to the Quotation. Select one to open it. |
| Actions | Copy and other actions (see Actions Button). |
| Menu | A submenu with these options:
|
| View | Switches the lower grid to one of these:
Back to Items returns to the items. |
Actions Button
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| Copy to new Quote | Copies the Quotation to a new Quotation number (needs the Quotations - Copy to Quotation Copy Rule). |
| Copy to new Version | Copies the Quotation to the next version of the same number, for example, 2345/1 to 2345/2. There is no limit on the number of versions. |
| Copy to Campaign | Copies the Quotation to a Campaign. |
| Copy to Sales Order | Copies the Quotation to a Sales Order, while it is still in an Active status. The Quotation is set to Accepted and its other versions to Lost. A Quotation that is already Accepted cannot be copied again, and the copy waits for checklist approval if checklists are used. |
| Add Attachment | Adds an attachment to the Quotation (see Attachments). |
| Add new Customer | Creates a customer from the Quotation. |
| Edit Customer | Opens the customer's record. |
| Update Quote from Setups | Updates the materials' and services' costs and descriptions from their setups. A popup lets you select Materials, Services or both, and update the Description, Costs or both. |
| Order Items by Material Category | Sorts the lines by Material Category. |
| View Quotation (.pdf) | Opens the uploaded Quotation PDF (see Output Button). |
| Delete Quotation (.pdf) | Deletes the uploaded Quotation PDF. |
| Custom Actions | Any custom Actions your administrator set up. They run on the open Quotation. The Actions button on the Quotations list also lists them, and there they run on the selected rows (see Actions). |
Header Explained
Fields marked in green (✎) can be edited.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| QT No. | The Quotation number and version. Enter another number in the find box next to it to open that Quotation. |
| Date | The date the Quotation was created. |
| Customer | Select the customer. Changing the customer updates the Currency and other customer defaults. It also warns you if the estimates' markup no longer matches (see Markup Warnings). |
| Contact | Select the contact person. |
| Price List | The Price List used for material prices, taken from the customer. |
| Reference | Enter a reference, for example, the customer's job name or enquiry number. Up to three reference fields can appear, each with the caption set in the General > Caption: Reference Field settings. A field with no caption is hidden. These fields are searched by the list's Search filter. |
| Ref2 | The second reference field, when it has a caption. |
| Ref3 | The third reference field, when it has a caption. |
| Rep | Select the sales rep. It defaults to the customer's rep. |
| Category | Select the Quotation's category (see Categories). |
| Branch | Select the branch. |
| Forecast | The date the order is expected. |
| Controller | Select the person the Quotation is assigned to. |
| Deliver to | Select the delivery address. |
| Recurring | Check the checkbox to mark the Quotation as recurring. |
| Note | Enter a note. It shows in the list's Status Note column. |
Footer Explained
Fields marked in green (✎) can be edited.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Currency | The Quotation's currency (see Currencies). |
| Rate | The exchange rate. |
| Deposit % | Enter a deposit percentage (see Deposits). |
| Deposit | The deposit amount, calculated from the percentage. |
| SM No. | The linked Service Manager ticket. |
| Updated | Who last changed the Quotation, and when. |
Item Buttons Explained
| Button | Description |
|---|---|
| Estimate | Adds an estimate. The options depend on the BOS Professional Version setting:
|
| Material | Adds materials from the material lookup. The lookup's Finished Goods filter is on by default. It filters on the material's Type field, and is also on by default on Sales Orders and Customer Invoices. |
| Service | Adds services. |
| Custom | Adds a custom line (CTM) with a quantity of 1, ready for you to enter the description and price. You must first select a customer. |
| Quote | Adds lines copied from another Quotation that is not cancelled. |
| Add Adj% | Enter a percentage to apply to every line. |
| Set | Applies the Add Adj% percentage as the Adj % of every line. |
Item Fields Explained
Fields marked in green (✎) can be edited. On estimate lines and on materials priced by quantity (MFP, MPR), the description and prices come from the estimate or the material, so those fields are locked.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| ID | The system-generated number for the item. |
| Item | The line number. |
| Type | The kind of line (see Item Types). |
| Adjustment | The adjustment as an amount. |
| Unit | The unit. |
| Description | The line's description. |
| Qty | The quantity. |
| Unit Cost | The cost per unit. Needs the View Costing setting. |
| Unit Price | The selling price per unit. |
| / | The quantity the price is for. |
| Category | The line's category. |
| Supplier | The supplier, for outsourced lines. |
| Total (Exc) | The item's VAT exclusive total in the local currency. |
| /Unit | The price per unit. |
| Adj % | A percentage adjustment to the line's price. |
| VAT Type | The VAT Type selected for the line item. |
| Enter | Whether prices are entered excluding (Exc) or including (Inc) VAT. |
| VAT | The VAT amount on the line item. |
| Total (Inc) | The item's VAT inclusive total in the local currency. |
| Subtotal | The item's subtotal (before adjustments). Needs the View Costing setting. |
| Fixed Cost | A fixed cost added to the line. |
| Fixed Price | A fixed amount added to the line, for example, a setup charge. |
| VAT % | The VAT percentage on the line item. |
| Production | A popup with these fields:
|
| Hr/s | The estimate's production hours. |
| Group | Groups lines on the output template. |
| Direct Cost | The line's direct cost. Needs the View Costing setting. |
| Status | The line's status:
|
| Profit | The line's profit. Needs the View Costing setting. |
| GP % | The line's gross profit percentage. Needs the View Costing setting. |
| Total Currency | The line total in the Quotation's currency. |
| Account | The ledger account, taken from the category. |
| Code | The material's code. |
| Size | The estimate's size. |
| Product | The estimate's product. |
| CGST % | The CGST percentage. Only for companies that use GST (India) (see GST (India)). |
| SGST % | The SGST percentage. Only for companies that use GST (India) (see GST (India)). |
| IGST % | The IGST percentage. Only for companies that use GST (India) (see GST (India)). |
| CGST Amt | The CGST amount. Only for companies that use GST (India) (see GST (India)). |
| SGST Amt | The SGST amount. Only for companies that use GST (India) (see GST (India)). |
| IGST Amt | The IGST amount. Only for companies that use GST (India) (see GST (India)). |
| /1000 | The price per thousand. |
| Subcategory | The material's subcategory. |
| Category | The material's category. |
| Menu (...) | A submenu with these options:
|
Item Types
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| EPR | Printing Estimate. |
| EOS | Outsourced Estimate (see Outsourced Estimates). |
| EGR | General Estimate. |
| EPD | Product Estimate. |
| MUP | Material with a fixed unit price. |
| MFP | Material priced for a fixed quantity. |
| MPR | Material priced from a price range by quantity. Convert to Fixed Unit Price (MUP) changes it to a fixed unit price, for example, to invoice part of the quantity. |
| SER | Service. |
| CTM | Custom line. |
Costs View
View > Costs lists every cost line of the Quotation.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Item No. | The Quotation line the cost belongs to. |
| Group | The estimate group. |
| Part | The estimate part. |
| Type | The kind of cost line. |
| Description | The cost line. |
| Hr/s | The production hours. |
| Qty | The quantity. |
| Unit | The unit. |
| Cost Price | The cost. |
| Sell Price | The selling price. |
| Profit | The profit. |
| GP% | The gross profit percentage. |
Emails View
View > Emails lists the emails sent for this Quotation.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Date | When the email was sent. |
| To Address | The address the email was sent to. |
| From Address | The address the email was sent from. |
| Subject | The email's subject. |
| Attachment/s | The files attached to the email. |
History View
View > History lists the Quotations this one was copied from. Double-click a row to open that Quotation.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Quote | The Quotation number. |
| Ver | The Quotation's version. |
| Status | The Quotation's status. |
| Date | The Quotation date. |
| User | The user who created the Quotation. |
| Rep | The sales rep. |
| Customer | The customer. |
| Reference | The reference. |
| Price | The Quotation's total. |
| SO No. | The linked Sales Order. |
| WO No. | The linked Work Order. |
| Contact | The customer's contact person. |
| WF | The linked Workflow number. |
| ... (button) | Opens that Quotation. |
Statuses
Quotations use the statuses set up for the module. See Statuses for the status groups and default statuses.
Item Statuses
Lines have their own fixed statuses, separate from the Quotation's status:
| Lines | Statuses |
|---|---|
| Line status |
|
How Quotations Work
Versions
- Use versions when you quote several options for the same job and the customer orders only one.
- Every version keeps the same Quote No. with its own version number.
- When one version is copied to a Sales Order, that version becomes Accepted and the other versions become Lost (the statuses with the Quote Accepted and Quote Lost - Version defaults).
Markup Warnings
A warning such as MU Mismatch on Item 1, 2 means one or more estimates have a markup that differs from the default markup.
- Changing the Customer, Category or Branch on the Quotation shows this warning, but does not update the estimates. This behaviour is by design: you often quote an agency first and change the customer to the end client once the quote is approved. To reset an estimate, use its Revert to default Adjustments action.
- Changing the Category inside the estimate prompts you to update the MU%.
- If a category is not used to adjust the markup, leave its MU% blank rather than setting it to 100%.
Categories
- The Quotation header and its lines can use separate category lists.
- On the list view, click Menu > Edit Categories to set whether each category is used in the Header, the Items or Both (the default).
- A Category can have an Account: when the category is assigned to a line, the line takes that account.
Deposits
Enter a Deposit percentage in the footer to calculate the deposit amount. Output templates can show it with the DEPOSITPERCENT and DEPOSIT fields.
Checklists
- A checklist adds an approval step to Quotations. It holds one or more items that are approved manually or automatically (by SQL queries).
- Until the checklist is approved, the Quotation cannot be copied and some status changes are blocked (see Approvals).
Estimates and Materials
- When you create or update a material from an estimate, the popup lists the materials already linked to the estimate, so you do not update the wrong one.
- When an estimate that is linked to a material is copied and a new material is created from the copy, the estimate is linked to both Materials.
Output Button
Printing, previewing or emailing a Quotation changes its status to the status with the Output default, unless it is already in a Complete or Cancelled status.
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| Print default Template | Prints the default template. |
| Prints the template selected from the dropdown list. | |
| Print (Show Dialogue) | Prints the selected template to the printer you choose. |
| Preview | Shows the selected template on screen. |
| Emails the selected template. | |
| SMS | If active, sends an SMS. |
| Upload Quotation (.pdf) | Uploads the selected template as a PDF, to be viewed on the Tracker or Mobile apps.
|
| Upload Quotation (.xml) | Exports the Quotation and its lines as XML to the folder set in the JDF Switch > Job Folder general setting (Linux: /FolderName/; Windows: \FolderName\). |
Output Templates
For the data available on output templates, see Output Data Pipelines.
For step-by-step instructions, see the Quotations Tutorial.